Russian Federation
BBK 26.823
BISAC NAT010000 Ecology
BISAC NAT045050 Ecosystems & Habitats / Coastal Regions & Shorelines
BISAC NAT025000 Ecosystems & Habitats / Oceans & Seas
BISAC NAT045030 Ecosystems & Habitats / Polar Regions
BISAC SCI081000 Earth Sciences / Hydrology
BISAC SCI092000 Global Warming & Climate Change
BISAC SCI020000 Life Sciences / Ecology
BISAC SCI039000 Life Sciences / Marine Biology
BISAC SOC053000 Regional Studies
BISAC TEC060000 Marine & Naval
Berega Odesskogo zaliva v nastoyaschee vremya predstavlyayut soboy cheredovanie gidrotehnicheskih sooruzheniy, akkumulyativnyh i abrazionno-opolznevyh uchastkov. Na myse Severnyy Odesskiy postroen yaht-klub, yuzhnee sooruzhena buna i otsypana kamennaya nabroska. Istochniki pitaniya akkumulyativnyh form zaliva okazalis' blokirovannymi, a trassa vdol'beregovogo potoka nanosov prervana. Buna vozvedena v predelah «Kryzhanovskogo» akkumulyativnogo uchastka, sopryazhennogo s volnootboynoy stenkoy bazy otdyha i aktivnym abrazionno-opolznevym klifom. Zhestkoe poperechnoe beregozaschitnoe sooruzhenie ekspluatiruetsya v usloviyah ostrogo deficita nanosov v slozhnyh gidrologicheskih i geomorfologicheskih usloviyah Odesskogo zaliva. Reakciya beregov na gidrotehnicheskie sooruzheniya podrobno osveschena v special'noy literature. Dinamicheskie izmeneniya rel'efa dna pod vliyaniem buny okazalis' neizuchennymi. S cel'yu opredeleniya dinamiki rel'efa dna proveden ryad naturnyh nablyudeniy. Vo vhodyaschem uglu na podvodnom sklone sformirovalas' akkumulyativnaya terrasa moschnost'yu do 0,5 m. V podvetrennoy chasti buny suschestvennoy perestroyki podvodnogo sklona ne otmecheno. Perestroyka dna zatronula nebol'shie uchastki vblizi buny. Tolschina sloya akkumulyacii sostavila 0,15 m. Na moristom krae buny otmechaetsya otklonenie izobaty 2 m v more.
accumulation, Bank, Boone, dynamics, Gulf of Odessa, the bottom topography
1. Zenkovich, V. P. Osnovy ucheniya o razvitii morskih beregov [Tekst] / V.P. Zenkovich. - Moskva: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1962. - 710 s.
2. Murkalov, A.B. Stroenie i mnogoletnyaya dinamika plyazhey Odesskogo zaliva (Chernoe more) [Tekst] / A.B. Murkalov // Materіali Vseukraїns'koї naukovo-praktichnoї konferencії «Limani pіvnіchnozahіdnogo Prichornomor’ya: suchasniy gіdroekologіchniy stan, problemi vodnogo ta ekologіchnogo menedzhmentu ta shlyahi їh virіshennya» 1-3 zhovtnya 2014 r., Ukraїna, m. Odesa - Odesa: ODEKU, 2014. - S. 133-135.
3. SP 277.1325800.2016. Sooruzheniya morskie beregozaschitnye. Pravila proektirovaniya [Tekst]. - Vved. 2017-06-17. - M.: Minstroy Rossii, 2016. - 91 s.
4. Shuyskiy, Yu.D. O vliyanii stroitel'stva na sostoyanie beregov Odesskogo zaliva, pos. Kryzhanovka (Chernoe more) [Tekst] / Yu.D. Shuyskiy // Vіsnik ONU. Ser.: Geografіchnі ta geologіchnі nauki. - 2014. - T. 19, vip. 2. - S 26-39. - ISSN 2303-9914.